ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support: This section contains important options
for those using IDE drives, CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs, and other peripherals. If
your system has IDE disks, be sure to enable "Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL
disk/cdrom/tape/floppy support," "Include IDE/ATA-2 DISK support", and the
chipset appropriate to your particular motherboard (built-in to the
kernel, not as modules -- so your system can boot!). If you have an IDE
CD-ROM, be sure to enable "Include IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM support" as well.
Note: without specific chipset support, IDE will still work but may not
take advantage of all the performance-enhancing features of your
particular motherboard.
Also note that the "Enable PCI DMA by default if
available" is a highly recommended option for nearly all systems. Without
DMA (direct memory access) enabled by default, your IDE peripherals will
run in PIO mode and may perform up to 15 times slower than normal!
You can verify that DMA is enabled on a particular disk by typing
hdparm -d 1 /dev/hdx at the shell prompt as root, where
/dev/hdx is the block special device corresponding to the disk on which
you'd like to enable DMA.